Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe ziyenera kuganiziridwa popanga ndi kukhazikitsa chotchinga chotchinga mawu panjanji?

Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe ziyenera kuganiziridwa popanga ndi kukhazikitsa chotchinga chotchinga mawu panjanji?

Ndikutengerani ku chotchinga chotsatira cha mawu.

Mapangidwe a chotchinga chotchinga mawu a siteshoni ya njanji: chotchinga chotchinga mawu panjanji chimapangidwa makamaka ndi magawo awiri: chitsulo chopanga chitsulo ndi chophimba chotchingira mawu.Mzere ndiye chigawo chachikulu cha mphamvu yotchinga phokoso.Imakhazikika pamsewu wotsutsana ndi kugundana ndi ma bolts kapena kuwotcherera.Kapena mbale yachitsulo yophatikizidwa pambali ya njanji;bolodi yotchinga phokoso ndiye chotchinga chachikulu chomwe chimagwera phokoso, chomwe chimakhazikika pakhoma la H-woboola pakati ndi kasupe wamphamvu kwambiri kuti apange chotchinga chotchinga mawu.

Chotchinga chotchinga phokoso cha siteshoni ya njanji chimagawidwa kukhala chotchinga cha louver, chotchinga cha micro-hole, chotchinga phokoso la fakitale, chotchinga chamsewu.Zotchinga zomveka zambiri zimagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zosakanizidwa zotulutsa mawu komanso zotsekereza mawu.Makhalidwe a mtundu uwu wa mankhwala ndi phokoso pamsewu.Zomwe zimachitika komanso kufalikira kumayendetsedwa m'njira yolunjika.Mwachitsanzo, ngati galimoto ndi msewu mkangano kapena locomotive ndi njanji mkangano phokoso m'munsi mwa msewu, phokoso ali ndi makhalidwe a kumtunda kwa nsalu yotchinga, kotero kumtunda ndi m'munsi phokoso mayamwidwe ndi pakati phokoso. kusungunula dongosolo amasankhidwa mu dongosolo, amene mogwira kufooketsa phokoso.Pakatikati pa chotchinga cha phokoso chimagwiritsa ntchito bolodi lowonekera lowoneka bwino kuti liyimitse kufalikira kwa mafunde a phokoso;imaperekanso malo owonekera kwa oyendetsa ndi okhalamo.

Kuphatikiza pa zinthu za chipangizo chokonzekera chotchinga chotchinga chotchinga, chotchinga chotchinga cha njanji, chotchinga chotchinga chomveka bwino komanso lingaliro lakukonzekera bwino kwachilengedwe, zimayang'ana pa chitukuko chokhazikika cha malo, kuti mapangidwe apangidwe amveke bwino. chotchinga tanthawuzo lakuya lachitukuko.Lingaliro lokonzekera, mawonekedwe a chiwembu ndi mawonekedwe osankhidwa a deta ya chotchinga cha njanji akuwunikidwa, ndipo malangizo okonzekera malo, mawonekedwe a maonekedwe, kusankha deta, kusankha mitundu, kugwirizanitsa ndi kusintha ndi malo ozungulira akukambidwa.Mfundo zina zaperekedwa