Mechanical noise control scheme

Maitiro ekugadzirisa dambudziko rekusvibiswa kweruzha nemakanika ndeaya anotevera:
1. Ita ongororo yeruzha panzvimbo yekutanga.
2. Edza huwandu hweruzha uye ruzha rwenzvimbo,
3. Sarudza mwero weruzha unobvumidzwa panzvimbo yacho zvinoenderana nemamiriro ezvakatipoteredza,
4. Huwandu hwekudzikisa ruzha hunotarwa zvichienderana nemusiyano pakati pemunda wakayerwa kukosha uye inotenderwa ruzha mwero.
5. Gadzira chirongwa chinogoneka uye chehupfumi chine musoro.
Matanho ekudzora ekugadzirisa nzira yekuparadzira ruzha kunyanya inosanganisira zvinotevera zvinhu:
(1) simba reinzwi mukuparadzira rinoora nekuwedzera kwedaro.Naizvozvo, chinangwa chekudzikisa ruzha chinogona kuwanikwa nekusimuka kubva panobva ruzha.
(2) iyo acoustic radiation inowanzo kunanga, uye acoustic intensity inogamuchirwa inosiyana kana iri pachinhambwe chimwechete kubva kune inonzwika asi munzira dzakasiyana.Mazhinji manyuko eruzha ma frequency radiation
Kana ruzha, kutungamira kwakashata zvakanyanya, nekuwedzera kwefrequency, kutungamira kunowedzera.Naizvozvo, kudzora nzira yekuparadzira yeruzha (kusanganisira kushandura emission direction yeruzha sosi) ndiko kuderedza.
Noise kunyanya yakakwirira frequency ruzha matanho anoshanda.
(3) kuvaka zvipingamupinyi zvinonzwika kana kushandisa zvipingamupinyi zvechisikigo (materu evhu, zvikomo) uye zvimwe zvigadziriso zvinonzwika uye zvimiro zvekudzivirira kutapurirana kweruzha.
(4) shandisa zvinhu zvinotora ruzha uye chimiro chinotora ruzha kushandura ruzha mukutapurirana kuita simba rekupisa.

Mechanical noise control scheme:
Iwo makuru masosi emakanika ruzha ruzha rwe fan, ruzha rwepfapfaidzo, chinoderedza uye ruzha rwemota, ruzha rwepombi, ruzha rwekukwenya kwezvikamu, nezvimwe.
1. Muffler: iyo muffler yakaiswa mune inopinza uye yekubuda kweiyo inotonhorera shongwe yekuburitsa fan kuti inyatso kudzora ruzha.
2. Inzwi rekudzivirira hood: ruzha runobva pakupinza uye kupera kweshongwe inotonhorera, ruzha runobva mumvura inodonha, ruzha rwemagetsi kubva kugiya rekudzikisa uye mota inogona kuiswa kudzora ruzha.
Kuderedza ruzha pasi pehood.
3. Shandisa muffler pad: iyo muffler pad inoiswa pashongwe yepasi yeshongwe yekutonhora inotsigirwa nesimbi mesh kana kuiswa pamvura yekugamuchira tireyi, iyo inogona kuderedza ruzha rwekudira mvura.
4. Vamwe.(kuzviparadzanisa nevamwe uye kuvhunduka matanho anogona kuwedzerwa zvichienderana nemamiriro chaiwo)
Kunyanya kutarisisa: muinotonhora tower ruzha manejimendi panguva imwe chete, zvinoenderana nemamiriro emumunda kuti utarise zvizere kutonhora shongwe yekufefetera zvinodiwa, kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa kwemidziyo yekudzikisa ruzha.

Noise yekudzikisa musimboti we mechanika sound barriers:
An acoustic barriers yakanyatsogadzirirwa acoustic barriers pakati peruzha sosi nenzvimbo yekugamuchira
Domain) yakagadzirwa.
Mhedzisiro yekudzikisa ruzha rwechivharo chinonzwika inoratidzwa maererano nekuiswa kurasikirwa IL uye inotsanangurwa sekuiswa kweinzwi pasina kushandura ruzha sosi, topography, topography, pasi uye meteorological mamiriro.
Musiyano wekumanikidza kwenzwi pakati pemberi uye kumashure kwechivharo pane imwe nzvimbo.
Kana mechanical sound wave ikarova acoustic barrier, inofamba nenzira nhatu: imwe pamusoro nemativi echivharidzo kuti isvike painonongedzwa, uye imwe pamusoro.
Kuburikidza nechivharo chinonzwika kune chinonzwika nzvimbo, chikamu cheinzwi chipingamupinyi madziro kuratidza.Kurasika kwekuisa kwechivharidzo chenzwi kunonyanya kuenderana nemasaisai eruzha anoburitswa neruzha rwuri munzira nhatu idzi
Kuparadzirwa kwesimba rakanaka kwekuparadzira.Iyo dhizaini yedhizaini yenzira yekuparadzira yemafungu eruzha inoratidzwa mumufananidzo l.

Jinbiao mechanic noise control zvakanakira:
1. Iyo mechanical sound barriers inogadziriswa uye yakasarudzika maererano nenzvimbo yesaiti.
2, kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvekuvaka, zvakazadzwa neruzha rwekudzivirira zvinhu, kuti uwane yakanaka yekuvharisa inzwi uye kuvhunduka kunyura mhedzisiro, inogona kunyatso kudzora mutengo wekutonga.
3. Kuti igadzirise zvachose dambudziko rekutonhodza ruzha rweshongwe, kambani yejinbiao yanga ichitarisa pakutsvaga uye kuita kwe "mechanical ruzha manejimendi" kwemakore mazhinji, uye inogadzirwa-yakagadzirwa mechanical ruzha synthesis yevashandisi.
Combined governance solutions.
4. Seimwe yezviyero zvemabhizinesi munzvimbo yekugadzira yekuchamhembe kweruzha rwekuvharira, jinbiao ine nyanzvi yekugadzira timu uye yekuisa timu.

Goridhe mwero kambani inonamira kukosha kune yega chinongedzo kubva kumidziyo kuenda kurongedza yekutakura ine munhu ane mutoro, goridhe mwero wekambani vashandi, yanga ichimhanya mukushanduka, ndeyekuita kuti vatengi vachengeteke, vawedzere kuvimbiswa.
Goridhe yakajairwa ruzha barriers inyanzvi mukuderedza ruzha rwemumugwagwa uye njanji, musangano wekudzikisa ruzha, uye nharaunda yefekitori muganho wekudzikisira ruzha.